Essentially, blood pressure is a measure of how hard your heart works to circulate blood through your body. There are two factors that affect blood pressure. It is the amount of blood discharged from the heart and the amount of resistance that the heart works to pump blood into the general circulation. To better understand this we will consider this. Water flows through narrow hoses as opposed to wider hoses. What happens here is that less pressure is required to pump water into larger diameter hoses than pumping water into smaller diameter hoses
At rest, the heart beats about 60 to 90 beats per minute. And the blood of each beat is pumped to the artery, which is the pipeline carrying blood through the body. Arteries have the ability to expand and contract. Increasing tolerance and volume requires a heart effort to bring blood into the treaty. As time goes on, the work grows and the heart gets bigger and the efficiency may decline. In addition, the treaty may be damaged due to scar and loss of elasticity.
If you do not receive treatment for high blood pressure, heart disease may develop. Or, there is a risk of developing stroke, congestive heart failure, and perhaps kidney disease.
In fact, most people do not understand that there is no specific normal figure of blood pressure like the general 120/80. In fact, there is a range of normal blood pressure values with systolic blood pressure (upper number) less than 140 and diastolic blood pressure less than 90 (lower number). Systolic blood pressure is the maximum pressure of the Convention when the heart contracts and advances blood. On the other hand, diastolic reading is the lowest pressure in the Convention and represents the heart resting during contraction. During this time the heart is filled with blood and preparation for the next contraction
We may have heard that hypertension is known as a silent killer. This is because there is no sign of elevated BP. Indeed, the only way to know if there is high blood pressure is to make it measure. If necessary, treatment of HBP may include doctor's advice, change of meal, initiation of exercise program, prescription medicine prescription.
